Electronics Manufacturing in India: What’s Made Locally and Who’s Leading the Way
When we talk about electronics manufacturing, the process of designing, assembling, and producing electronic devices like smartphones, TVs, and medical gear. Also known as electronic production, it’s no longer just about outsourcing — India is building its own ecosystem, from chips to finished products. This isn’t theory. In 2024, India made over $100 billion worth of electronics locally, up from just $5 billion a decade ago. That’s not just growth — it’s a transformation.
The real shift happened when big brands like Apple, Samsung, and Xiaomi started moving assembly lines here. But it’s not just about foreign companies. Indian firms like Dixon Technologies, Texmaco, and Lava are now designing and building their own devices. You’ll find electronics manufacturing India, the local production of consumer electronics, industrial components, and medical devices within India’s borders in factories across Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, and Uttar Pradesh. Tamil Nadu alone shipped $12 billion in electronics last year — more than any other state. Why? Because of ports, skilled workers, and state-level incentives that actually work.
It’s not just phones. India now makes solar inverters, smart meters, EV chargers, and even circuit boards for drones. Medical electronics like glucose monitors and ECG machines are being produced locally too, cutting import costs and speeding up supply. This isn’t about cheap labor anymore — it’s about electronics assembly India, the final-stage production where components are put together into finished devices done right, with quality control, testing, and packaging handled onshore. The government’s Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme didn’t just offer cash — it forced companies to prove they were actually making things here, not just importing parts.
What’s missing? Still some high-end chips and specialized sensors. But the gap is shrinking fast. Local startups are now designing PCBs, building battery packs, and even creating custom firmware. Small manufacturers are stepping up, using the 5 M’s of manufacturing — Manpower, Machines, Materials, Methods, and Measurement — to compete with giants. And investors? They’re watching closely. The top electronics exporters in India aren’t just selling abroad — they’re building brands that could one day rival global names.
Below, you’ll find real stories from inside this shift: who’s making what, how startups get funded, why Tamil Nadu leads, what profit margins actually look like, and how a small factory can compete with a multinational. No fluff. Just what’s happening on the ground — in factories, warehouses, and labs across India.
