Top Textile Manufacturers in India: Who Leads the Industry and Why
When we talk about top textile manufacturers in India, companies that produce fabrics, garments, and home textiles at scale for domestic and global markets. Also known as textile producers, these businesses form the backbone of India’s export economy and employ over 45 million people directly. India isn’t just a supplier of cotton—it’s a hub for everything from handwoven silks to high-tech technical textiles. Even after years of pressure from cheaper imports and shifting global supply chains, the best manufacturers here have adapted by investing in automation, sustainable practices, and direct-to-retail models.
The Indian textile industry, a sector that includes spinning, weaving, dyeing, and garment making, with major clusters in Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, and Maharashtra. Also known as textile manufacturing sector, it’s not one monolith—it’s made up of giant exporters, mid-sized factories, and thousands of small units working with local artisans. Some of the biggest names focus on exports to the U.S. and EU, while others supply domestic brands like Reliance Retail or Tata Cliq. What separates the leaders? They don’t just make fabric—they control their supply chain, use digital tracking for quality, and respond fast to fashion trends. Meanwhile, textile exports India, the value of fabrics and clothing shipped overseas, which hit over $40 billion in 2024. Also known as India’s textile export market, it’s the country’s second-largest export category after petroleum. States like Tamil Nadu and Gujarat dominate because of their ports, skilled labor, and state-level incentives for exporters. And while headlines often talk about the industry’s decline, the truth is more nuanced: the weakest players are disappearing, but the smart ones are growing faster than ever.
What you’ll find in the posts below aren’t just lists of company names. You’ll see real breakdowns of why some textile factories thrive while others shut down, how government schemes are helping small producers compete, and which types of fabrics—like organic cotton or technical textiles—are now the most profitable. There’s also a deep dive into the collapse of parts of the sector, what went wrong, and how survivors are rebuilding. Whether you’re looking to source materials, invest, or just understand how your clothes are made, this collection gives you the facts without the fluff.